Reflections on the Grand Canyon

It probably breaches the banks of foolishness to articulate thoughts on a geological feature upon which more ink, paint, verbage, descriptive force, film, and eloquence have likely been spilt and offered than upon any other such feature in the United States.  But fools rush in where angels fear to tread, especially when fools get to see something likely as beautiful as what angels normally see.  That’s hyperbole, of course, but not by much.

Last week my wife and I spent a few days at the south rim of the Grand Canyon in northern Arizona.  We remarked to one another, upon paying the entry fee at the gates to the national park, that we were both positively nervous and jittery about finally getting to see that which all Americans have heard of and many Americans have beheld.  But neither of us had seen it.

So it was with bated breath that we drove into the park straining here and there to finally catch a glimpse of something that only hyper-anticipation could render elusive in those maddening moments when one is near but not quite there.

We finally saw it (or, more properly, that little bit of it that one can see at any given moment) when approaching the Bright Angel trailhead.  There it was, stretched out before us, a staggeringly beautiful and suddenly breathtaking Canyon of such imminent and terrifying grandeur that it quite literally stops one in one’s tracks.

The Irish Christians spoke of “thin places,” places in which the barrier between this world and the next seems so thin as to be almost transparent.  I know not what the acceptable parameters for “thin places” are, but, if the Grand Canyon’s sheer size disqualifies it then we’ll simply have to come up with a new phrase.

Indeed, the barrier between this world and the next did feel transparent here.  We were both amazed at the amazingly level geological strata transparent in the canyon, the imposing formidability of the sheer rock walls, the kaleidoscopic and undulating terrain, marked here and there by gorches, gulches, valleys, crevices, and chasms through the canyon floor, and the nearly palpable sense of enormity that overwhelmed us when standing on the edge.

It is an emotional and spiritual experience, and the frustration of trying to capture that sense in words is very real indeed.  I felt, when standing there, and as we began our descent, a kind of convulsive collision between my own insignificance and the canyon’s own grandeur.  I am not thinking here of theological correctness, only of the impulse of the moment.  One feels small at the canyon, even when one knows that such was given to man by God.

There is a yawning, gaping, primal energy at the Grand Canyon, as if the earth itself has strained wide it’s terrestial Goliath mouth in preparation of swallowing the sky.  And we ant-like mortals do what our more preservationist bones whisper to us not to do:  we walk into this abyss.

You descend into the canyon on snaking, tendrilesque trails of white earth which turn burnt-orange a mile or so in.  The top-most trails are vertigo-inducing strings of path that hug the rock wall on the left and drop to certain death in chasmic void to the right.  It really is quite disorienting at first, and the safety of the rock wall does not offer much solace in the face of the attractive pull of the canyon itself.

It is bewilderingly intoxicating in that the feel and sound and smell and, above all, the sight of the canyon surrounds you and compels you as you move down.  It is a deliciously dangerous feeling though, of course, the trail is wide enough not to be truly so.

Down, down, down you go around this bend and the next.  Odd little squirrels with funny, patchy coats of fur scamper by you, oblivious of your existence, searching for another patch of cool shadow on which they cool their bellies, legs and arms splayed out on the cooler earth, hiding from the sun.

Even downhill is tiring in its way, not least of all because of the jamming of the toes into the front of your shoes (some websites encourage you to cut your toenails very short before attempting the descent), but moreso because of the strange surreality of the surrounding environment and the ever-present conscientous effort not to get to close to the edge.  But it is a glorious exhaustion.  Roni and I both, I think, felt a wonderful since of privilege at being able to walk into this ancient dream world of colors, sights, and sounds.

The ascent back to the top is gruelling because it is so unrelentingly steep.  The change in weather becomes noticeable as well:  hotter the lower you go, cooler the higher.  Of course, near the top, the trail seems more imposing because you become more aware of its height.

We finally made it out of the Grand Canyon with a delightful and tired sense of joyful defeat.  It had won.  It cannot be grasped, conquered, taken in or taken over.  It is grand in a way that defies any sense of human mastery over it.  It is, quite simply, astounding.

The IMAX film we watched at the National Geographic visitor’s center the night before we entered the park informed us that one might sense a vague and distant feeling of the divine at the Grand Canyon.  I expect nothing less, of course, from National Geographic (an organization wondrously more adept at natural observation than theological observation), but let me protest nontheless.

What I felt at the Grand Canyon was not a vague and distant sense of the divine, but an overwhelmingly clear impression of the grandeur of the Father of Jesus Christ.  I could hear the words of God to Job at the end of that great book, challenging Job to say whether or not he, Job, could grasp the majesty of the created order in the way that God not only grasps it but subdues it, being its Creator.  I could hear Paul’s words in the beginning of Romans speaking of the capacity and ability of nature to at least express the truth of God’s power and might to all who would look and see.

The Grand Canyon is “grand” precisely because it speaks of a grand and glorious God.  That which we gawked at in dumbstruck amazement was nothing more than a mere deliberate scratch in the sand of His own creation by the smallest finger of our great God.

The canyon is not grand to God, but insofar as it draws men’s hearts Godward by the sheer reflective power of its own borrowed beauty, it does deserve the title.

Pee Wee Gaskins Talks About a Friend’s Conversion

I have heard the name Pee Wee Gaskins all of my life.  Gaskins murdered my Dad’s first cousin, my Great Aunt Gladys’ daughter, Patricia Ann Alsbrook, in 1970.  He lived in and around my hometown of Sumter, South Carolina, and, from the mid-60’s to mid-70’s, murdered possibly over one hundred people around Sumter and up and down the coast of SC.

He was put to death in the electric chair in SC the year I graduated from high school.  I remember watching people cheering and other people protesting the electrocution on TV when it happened.

I did not know until recently that, before he died, Gaskins left his story in audio.  It is entitled Final Truth.  I will not link to it.  The relish with which Gaskins tells his story coupled with a complete lack of remorse made it a truly vile and hellish reading experience.  I read it because of our family connection, though I skipped portions of it that were just too much.

Wilton Earle, who transcribed the tapes and who listened to Gaskins tell his story, said that he did not believe in evil or in the death penalty when he began the project, but he believed in both when he finished.

Gaskins was maniacal, hellish, and almost boundlessly wicked.  At the conclusion of his story he says:

“No one, and nobody, and no thing can ever touch me.
I have walked the same path as God.
By taking lives and making others fear me, I become God’s equal.  Through killing others, I become my own Master.
Through my own power I come to my own redemption.
Once I seen the miracle light, I didn’t ever again have to fear or obey the Rules of no Man or no God.”

Gaskins’ crimes, like all crimes, were ultimately crimes against God.  Interestingly, Gaskins recounts how he was finally done in by the conversion of his friend Walter Neely with whom he had shared a great deal of information about his murders:

“I just wish there had been some way we could have talked before he went to his Preacher…Because of all that was happening to him, Walter went and talked to a Preacher about everything…so Walter and the Preacher prayed and prayed until finally Walter was ready to make his confession to God and get redeemed and be borned-again into the salvation of Jesus Christ – all of which would’ve been fine if he had just stopped right there – but then the Preacher convinced Walter that they also ought to go one step higher and have a talk with The Law…in December of nineteen-seventy-five, the Coroner had the bodies, and Jesus had Walter, and The Law had me…Walter surely weren’t real bright, and he did pretty much anything I asked him, up until he got borned-again and forgot all about what loyalty and friendship meant.”

It’s an interesting observation he makes about Neely’s conversion to Christianity:  “all of which would’ve been fine if he had just stopped right there.”  But, no:  Neely, for all of his own problems, at least thought coming to Christ meant a full confession of his deeds and of his knowledge of Gaskins’ deeds.

So Pee Wee was done in by another criminal meeting Jesus.  When all is said and done, our crimes against God do not go unnoticed.

I have gotten this vile story out of my house, and, in time, I pray, I will get it out of my mind.  But even in the dark pit of this terrible story we see that the gospel has power to save and to bring justice to the enemies of God.

Jack Sparrow Discusses His Eternal Salvation in the New Pirates Movie

Mrs. Richardson, Miss Richardson, and I went and saw the new “Pirates of the Caribbean” movie today.  It was really very good.

One of the characters in the movie is a young missionary who has been taken captive by Blackbeard.  To my utter astonishment, the missionary is articulate, good, noble, faithful, strong, and is held up as an admirable character.  (One would expect a movie depiction of a missionary to be decidedly much more negative.)

Anyhoo, in one scene Captain Jack Sparrow comes to him to discuss his own eternal salvation.  Below is my own paraphrase.  I haven’t seen the exact wording of the exchange, and I’m doing this from memory, but it’s pretty close to what was said:

Jack Sparrow:  Listen, I just wanted to tell you that I’m willing to believe in whatever I need to believe in to get to go where all the goody-goodies go when they die.

Missionary:  There’s a word for that, Jack.  You can “convert.”

Jack Sparrow:  I was thinking of it more in terms of an “as needed” basis.

It was humorous but it got me to thinking.  In reality, many people do want Jesus around on an “as needed” basis.  Unfortunately for those who do, Jesus came to possess the hearts and minds of men and women totally and to draw them ever deeper into fellowship with himself.

As I say, a humorous moment…but I only laughed for a few moments.

Something to ponder.

An Open Letter to the Followers of Harold Camping

May 18, 2011

To The Followers of Harold Camping,

I am not writing this letter to offer you more of the condemnation you no doubt are already receiving from many quarters.  I am writing instead to plead with you to think clearly in what will soon be the aftermath of the failed prophecy that you have embraced.  I do so not to rub salt in the wound, but because you will soon find yourselves at an interesting crossroads in life at which you will be faced with many options.  I am writing to encourage you to reject the bad options and embrace the wise ones.

I believe that you are sincere people.  I believe that many of you sincerely believe in the Lord Jesus and I believe that many of you sincerely trust in the scriptures.  Unfortunately, in embracing the prophecies of Harold Camping, you have sincerely believed in a false prophecy and a false prophet.

On Sunday, May 22nd, many of you are going to face feelings of confusion, loneliness, isolation, and even shame.  Many of you will likely become objects of derision and punchlines in jokes made at your expense.  You will reach a point where you will begin to wonder how what you previously believed in with such certainty could have been so very untrue.  In light of this fact, let me offer you some words of perspective and encouragement for the future:

  • Please face honestly and courageously your error and repent sincerely.  You will be tempted to claim, when this prophecy fails, that it really did not fail.  You will be tempted to claim that the prophecy happened but perhaps in an “unseen” or “spiritual” or “invisible” kind of way.  You know that is not the case.  Your pride will tempt you to rule out the possibility that you were simply and clearly wrong.  This will lead you to any number of ingenious ways of claiming you were, in fact, right.  Please, I beg of you, do not go down that path.  When your error is definitively confirmed, embrace it, acknowledge it, and admit that you made a mistake.  Your pride will protest, but please argue down your pride.
  • Some of you will be tempted to reject the truthfulness of the Bible in the aftermath of the failure of the teachings you have embraced.  But let me encourage you to remember this:  when Judgment Day does not occur on May 21, it does not mean the Bible is untrue, it simply means that the theories of Harold Camping have (once again) proven to be untrue.  The Bible remains the Word of God even when those who claim to be preaching it faithfully are proven to be untrue.
  • Many of you will be tempted to go back to the scriptures in search of new clues for a new date.  Let me plead with you to consider instead the importance of solid, basic, principles of reading and interpreting the Bible and stop looking for hidden or secret “truths.”  In particular, let me encourage you always to be suspect of any major emphases in any person’s teachings that are founded on allegorical teachings.  In particular, be very careful around those who push numerological interpretations.  Numerology has some basis in truth, but it is highly subjective and should be approached very humbly, very cautiously, and definitely with a “less-is-more” attitude.  The Bible is not a puzzle to be unraveled or a set of hidden numerical clues.  What God says He says openly.  Live in the clear passages of the Bible and be very suspect of those who claim to have discovered major truths in some of the more obscure portions.
  • Please use this occasion to question the other teachings of Harold Camping:  particularly his teaching of the complete apostasy of the visible churches.  In fact, what you most need at this point is (1) a return to the simple gospel of Christ and (2) the nurturing fellowship of a strong Bible-believing church.  If Camping is wrong yet again on his date for the end, there are legitimate reasons to look at his other unorthodox opinions, namely concerning the churches today.
  • Let me encourage you not to be utterly destroyed by the undoubtedly intense scrutiny, criticism, and derision that is about to come your way.  Not everybody, including not everybody in the church, is going to treat you with grace.  I fear that many of you are going to have some tough days ahead.  But remember this:  there are believers in Christ who sincerely grieve over the error into which you have fallen and will be willing to help you put the pieces back together again should you allow them.  I trust that you will not be driven to despair.
  • Learn lessons from this unfortunate incident that will change you from here on out.  Be careful who you follow.  There is a healthy sense of questioning without lapsing into outright cynicism.  This healthy sense of questioning would likely serve you well.  Ask appropriate questions of those who claim to be speaking for God and do not take at face value what your favorite “teacher” claims is true.
  • Remember:  sincere humility and repentance is your best and only path.  Do not calcify in pride or seek to justify what was, in the last resort, a lie.

Many of us are praying for you, especially after May 21st.  Just because you have embraced a lie does not mean there’s no such thing as the truth.  Come back to the Lord who loves you, who will forgive and restore you, and be better for having gone through this tragic experience.

Most Sincerely,

Wyman Richardson

Pastor, Central Baptist Church

North Little Rock, Arkansas

Francis de Sale’s Expression of Repentance

I, THE undersigned—in the Presence of God and of all the company of Heaven, having considered the Infinite Mercy of His Heavenly Goodness towards me, a most miserable, unworthy creature, whom He has created, preserved, sustained, delivered from so many dangers, and filled with so many blessings: having above all considered the incomprehensible mercy and loving-kindness with which this most Good God has borne with me in my sinfulness, leading me so tenderly to repentance, and waiting so patiently for me till this—(present) year of my life, notwithstanding all my ingratitude, disloyalty and faithlessness, by which I have delayed turning to Him, and despising His Grace, have offended Him anew: and further, remembering that in my Baptism I was solemnly and happily dedicated to God as His child, and that in defiance of the profession then made in my name, I have so often miserably profaned my gifts, turning them against God’s Divine Majesty:—I, now coming to myself prostrate in heart and soul before the Throne of His Justice, acknowledge and confess that I am duly accused and convicted of treason against His Majesty, and guilty of the Death and Passion of Jesus Christ, by reason of the sins I have committed, for which He died, bearing the reproach of the Cross; so that I deserve nothing else save eternal damnation.

But turning to the Throne of Infinite Mercy of this Eternal God, detesting the sins of my past life with all my heart and all my strength, I humbly desire and ask grace, pardon, and mercy, with entire absolution from my sin, in virtue of the Death and Passion of that same Lord and Redeemer, on Whom I lean as the only ground of my hope. I renew the sacred promise of faithfulness to God made in my name at my Baptism; renouncing the devil, the world, and the flesh, abhorring their accursed suggestions, vanities and lusts, now and for all eternity. And turning to a Loving and Pitiful God, I desire, intend, and deliberately resolve to serve and love Him now and eternally, devoting my mind and all its faculties, my soul and all its powers, my heart and all its affections, my body and all its senses, to His Will. I resolve never to misuse any part of my being by opposing His Divine Will and Sovereign Majesty, to which I wholly immolate myself in intention, vowing ever to be His loyal, obedient and faithful servant without any change or recall. But if unhappily, through the promptings of the enemy, or human infirmity, I should in anywise fail in this my resolution and dedication, I do most earnestly resolve by the grace of the Holy Spirit to rise up again so soon as I shall perceive my fall, and turn anew, without any delay, to seek His Divine Mercy. This is my firm will and intention,—my inviolable, irrevocable resolution, which I make and confirm without any reserve, in the Holy Presence of God, in the sight of the Church triumphant, and before the Church militant, which is my mother, who accepts this my declaration, in the person of him who, as her representative, hears me make it. Be pleased, O Eternal, All-Powerful, and All-Loving God,—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, to confirm me in this my resolution, and accept my hearty and willing offering. And inasmuch as Thou hast been pleased to inspire me with the will to make it, give me also the needful strength and grace to keep it. O God, Thou art my God, the God of my heart, my soul, and spirit, and as such I acknowledge and adore Thee, now and for all eternity. Glory be to Jesus. Amen.

On Being a Cash-Card Saint

Calvin Miller’s poem, “The Discipline of a Servant,” is a powerful and thought-provoking call to examine our own commitment to Christ:

I’m but a cash-card saint in celluloid.
Can I afford to call this Jesus, King?
I’d like to follow him and yet avoid
Cross lugging and a naked death.  I sing
Therefore to harmonize and think of all
I’ll eat when singing’s over with.  Born twice,
By hundreds, then, we gather at the mall
And bless the church, or clap, or criticize.

Grace by installment – total faith – and we
Can spot a bargain when there’s one in town –
The maximum of everything that’s free –
With nothing but the minimum paid down.

It makes his love so interest-free!  Not hard!
Like taking up your cross by Mastercard.

 

Calvin Miller, The Unfinished Soul (Nashville, TN:  Broadman & Holman)

Charles Manson and the Preacher

When my parents came to Arkansas for their first visit a couple of weeks ago, we stopped by Books-A-Million.  While there, I noticed the cover for Marlin Marnick’s book Charles Manson Now.  I do try to mix up what I’m reading, so I Kindled it later that evening at home and spent the next few days in alternating states of enthrallment, frustration, and fascination with this odd and troubling book.

Marnick’s book is about his own personal journey to try to understand Charles Manson and to meet him, which he finally does.  I was a bit troubled by Marnick’s seeming defense of Manson, though, in truth, he remains fairly objective throughout, letting Manson and the strange subculture of Mansonites speak in their own words.

The book also contains a large number of quotes and selections from Manson’s own letters to and conversations with Marnick.  One of these struck me as particularly sad (most simply struck me as veryodd).  In this selection, Manson speaks briefly about getting out of prison and encountering a preacher.  This is what he says:

“You get out and you find out they were lying all those years. I met the preacher in the parking lot, and I said could I get a ride to the bus stop. No, he was in a hurry, he had a committee meeting. I thought the preacher was real, I thought he was love and Jesus. I didn’t realize he was just another case worker doing a job, and playing preacher for a pay check. He wasn’t a man of God.”

It is a troubling picture: the notorious criminal and the too-busy preacher.  One wonders just what committee meeting the preacher was rushing to: the evangelism committee, perchance?

Even closer to home, I wonder how many times I’ve rushed past a Manson on the way to do “the Lord’s work.”

Just thinking out loud…

John Chrysostom on Prayer

Last night we worked through Psalm 4 in our Wednesday evening service.  In preparation for it, one of the commentaries I looked at was the wonderful Ancient Christian Commentary on Scripture volume on Psalms.  In it, there was a tremendous statement from St. John Chrysostom on prayer.

I love Chrysostom and his preaching.  It is amazing how relevant the works of this 4th/5th century father of the church are for today.  I almost never read Chrysostom without profit.

Anyway, while I did not appeal to his words last night, I was really moved by the practical wisdom of his advice on prayer.

This comes from Chrysostom’s own commentary on the Psalms.  I suspect you’ll find it worth the brief period of time it would take to read it.

“Prayer is no small bond of love for God, developing in us the habit of converse with him and encouraging the pursuit of wisdom…We are, however, not as aware as we should be of the benefit of prayer, for the reason that we neither apply ourselves to it with assiduity nor have recourse to it in accord with God’s laws.

Typically, when we converse with people of a class above us, we make sure that our appearance and gait and attire are as they should be and dialogue with them accordingly.  When we approach God, by contrast, we yawn, scratch ourselves, look this way and that, pay little attention, loll on the ground, do the shopping.  If on the contrary we were to approach him with due reverence and prepare ourselves to converse with him as God, then we would know even before receiving what we asked how much benefit we gain…[In receiving prayer] God, after all, looks not for beauty of utterance or turn of phrase but for freshness of spirit; even if we say what just comes into our mind, we go away with our entreaties successful…

Often we do not even need a voice.  I mean, even if you speak in your heart and call on him as you should, he will readily incline toward you even then.  In this way was Moses also heard, in this way also Hannah.  No soldier stands by to scare people away, no bodyguard to cut short the proper moment; he is not the one to say, “Now is not a good time to make your approach, come back later.”

Rather, when you come, he stands listening, even if it is lunchtime, even if dinnertime, even if the worst of times, even if in the marketplace, even if on a journey, even if at sea, even if inside the courtroom before a judge, and you call on him, there is no obstacle to his yielding to your entreaty as long as you call on him as you should…being of sober mind and contrite spirit, approaching him in a flood of tears, seeking nothing of this life, longing for things to come, making petition for spiritual goods, not calling down curses on our enemies, bearing no grudges, banishing all disquiet from the soul, making our approach with heart broken, being humble, practicing great meekness, directing our tongues to good report, abstaining from any wicked enterprise, having nothing in common with the common enemy of the world – I mean the devil, of course…This is the way you should be righteous; and being righteous you will be heard, since you have such an advocate.”

 

Dietrich Bonhoeffer’s “Who Am I?”

I never fail to be moved by Dietrich Bonhoeffer’s poem, “Who Am I?”  Written while in prison for a failed assassination attempt on Adolf Hitler’s life (an attempt that ultimately cost Bonhoeffer his life), this young Lutheran pastor’s words challenge me time and again.

Major transitions in life probably heighten one’s sense of introspection, and, especially during this time of transition in my life, I’ve been thinking a lot about this wonderful poem.

I’ve been thinking about it NOT because I’m unhappy or feel imprisoned (FAR from it!).  Rather, transitions, especially when one bears a title like “Pastor”, can simply cause one to ask Bonhoeffer’s question, “Who am I?”, regardless of whether or not one is in prison or in a new job or whether one is happy or sad.

It’s important to remember that, ultimately, our identity is in God.

The end of this poem is pure gold.

Something to think about!

 

“Who Am I?”

By Dietrich Bonhoeffer

Who am I? They often tell me

I stepped from my cell’s confinement

Calmly, cheerfully, firmly,

Like a squire from his country-house.

Who am I? They often tell me

I used to speak to my warders

Freely and friendly and clearly,

As though it were mine to command.

Who am I? They also tell me

I bore the days of misfortune

Equally, smilingly, proudly,

Like one accustomed to win.

Am I then really all that which other men tell of?

Or am I only what I myself know of myself?

Restless and longing and sick, like a bird in a cage,

Struggling for breath, as though hands were

compressing my throat,

Yearning for colors, for flowers, for the voices of birds,

Thirsting for words of kindness, for neighborliness,

Tossing in expectation of great events,

Powerlessly trembling for friends at an infinite distance,

Weary and empty at praying, at thinking, at making,

Faint, and ready to say farewell to it all?

Who am I? This or the other?

Am I one person today and tomorrow another?

Am I both at once? A hypocrite before others,

And before myself a contemptibly woebegone weakling?

Or is something within me still like a beaten army,

Fleeing in disorder from victory already achieved?

Who am I? They mock me, these lonely questions of mine.

Whoever I am, Thou knowest, 0 God, I am Thine!

Eric Mitchell’s “A Brief History of the Dead Sea Scrolls”

I see that the latest Southwestern Journal of Theology is out and that it is dedicated to the Dead Sea Scrolls.

Eric Mitchell’s “A Brief History of The Dead Sea Scrolls” is available free, here.  I’ve Kindled it and hope to finish it over the next couple of days, but, at first reading, it looks very insightful.

If you’d like a good summary of what the Scrolls are all about, and the fascinating history of their discovery, check it out.